Friday, February 24, 2023

Rehabilitation: A Crucial and Often Overlooked Aspect of Training

Rehabilitation: A Crucial and Often Overlooked Aspect of Training


Krav Maga is a form of martial arts that is suitable for individuals of any age or physical condition. While this phrase is a popular marketing slogan, it is important to understand its true meaning beyond the promotional aspect. Our training facilities cater to a diverse group of individuals, with varying levels of strength, talent, and physical ability. Our goal as trainers is to provide an inclusive environment where everyone can learn and progress. We understand that some individuals may require physical rehabilitation or mental preparation before they can participate fully in our programs. As such, we offer a range of services and personalized attention to ensure that every camper is able to develop their skills and reach their full potential.Upon my return to Israel in 2006 after spending several years in China. At the early years of my return, I established my own gym and initiated projects in the security forces. During those years I studied the therapeutic aspects of rehabilitation through extensive coursework at two colleges. Specifically, my studies focused on rehabilitative movement, along with four years of training in movement therapy and physical psychotherapy.



Rehabilitation training is a highly significant yet often undervalued aspect of training. Today our gym in Israel offers a wide variety of training that are designed to cater to the unique needs and goals of our clients. Our programs are tailored to meet the needs of various individuals and groups, including competitive athletes, security forces, and trainees who come to get stronger to learn and simply be part of a community. Additionally, we offer rehabilitation training for individuals who are recovering from injuries, medical procedures, or PTSD. Our training programs are also designed to provide emotional support to individuals who require it, helping them to regain their physical and mental strength in a safe and supportive environment. In this article, we will explore the art of rehabilitation training and how it can transform lives by looking at different aspects of the process.


Our training programs cater to a diverse group of individuals, including veterans with PTSD, athletes recovering from injuries, and older individuals before or after a medical procedure. Many of these trainees initially joined with the goal of achieving a specific functional outcome. However, as they progressed, they realized the benefits of incorporating training into their daily routines. Our training facilities offer personalized attention and specialized programs that help individuals achieve their goals and improve their overall health and well-being. We understand that each trainee's journey is unique, and our trainers are committed to providing support and guidance every step of the way.


 I had the opportunity to work with a gentleman who had experienced a car accident and was struggling to engage in physical activity due to the severe shock he had endured. He was also dealing with significant mental weakness due to the disparity between his prior physical condition and his current state. To begin his treatment, we focused on his strengths, such as increasing his squat and chest press weights, strengthening his abdomen, and incorporating basic boxing workouts to improve his cardiovascular health. As we progressed, we addressed underlying issues and aimed to achieve a level of functioning that exceeded his pre-injury state. While there were challenges throughout the process, establishing a positive working foundation during the initial stages of the rehabilitation process allowed us to persevere through difficult times.


As a coach and accomplished athlete, I have undergone my own rehabilitation process following a back injury sustained during wrestling and powerlifting. The journey was arduous, and I encountered several mental challenges while striving to regain my former level of physical fitness. However, I gradually achieved this through multiple intermediate stages, such as the attainment of a high muscle mass in my back, which allowed me to perform more challenging activities. This journey served as an inspiration for me to set my sights higher and push beyond my former limits, aiming to become a better version of myself. 



The Importance of Having a Clear Plan-

Rehabilitation training requires a clear and well-planned route to achieve desired goals. Just like navigation, it is essential to have a starting point and a destination in mind. By taking the time to identify where we are and where we want to go, we can develop a plan that will guide us towards our desired outcome.


As the famous Trappist monk Thomas Merton once said, "The greatest need of our time is to clean out the enormous mass of mental and emotional rubbish that clutters our minds." To achieve this, it is crucial to set clear and specific goals that help to remove the mental and emotional clutter.


Effective rehabilitation requires a strong working infrastructure with the trainee. Often, individuals come to rehabilitation training with a sense of defeat and lack of self-confidence due to previous failures. By focusing on their strengths, we can create a positive and robust foundation to work from, which can help rebuild their confidence.


Gradual Progression

When a trainee arrives after a serious injury and a prolonged period of physical inactivity, it is crucial to celebrate small victories before reaching the ultimate goal. The initial stage of rehabilitation may involve gradual development in weight-bearing exercises, basic coordination practice, and improvement of hand-eye and eye-foot coordination. By focusing on these foundational elements, we can establish a strong basis for achieving more ambitious goals. Our personalized approach ensures that each trainee receives the attention and guidance needed to progress safely and effectively. As the trainee continues to develop and gain confidence, we work collaboratively to tailor their program to meet their evolving needs and aspirations.



Effective rehabilitation involves breaking down the difficulty gradually, rather than trying to tackle it all at once. We need to establish smaller goals that act as stepping stones towards the bigger picture. This gradual progression allows the trainee to build confidence and momentum, leading to more significant successes over time.


Overcoming Psychological Trauma

Rehabilitation can be a crucial tool for individuals dealing with PTSD. It is essential to create a supportive and safe environment where individuals can release tension and trauma. By building a solid foundation of emotional and mental support, individuals can gradually overcome their psychological trauma and begin to move forward towards their desired goals.


Rehabilitation training is an art that requires patience, skill, and perseverance. It is a crucial aspect of training that should not be overlooked or undervalued. By establishing clear goals, building a strong foundation, making gradual progress, and creating a supportive environment, individuals can achieve their desired goals and improve their quality of life. Whether you are dealing with an injury, facing psychological trauma, or striving for a better version of yourself, rehabilitation training can help you get there.



Thursday, February 9, 2023

Factors Shaping the Profile of an Attacker: A Closer Look at Contact Fighting

 Factors Shaping the Profile of an Attacker: A Closer Look at Contact Fighting


In self-defense, the ability to engage in contact fighting is crucial and understanding the profile of an attacker is a critical component of it. While aggression and strength are important elements, it's essential to understand that various attacks require different tactics. In this article, we delve into the key elements that shape the profile of an attacker and how this knowledge can assist in the creation of a more comprehensive training program.


"The environment has a profound impact on the criminal, molding and shaping them." - J. Edgar Hoover, former FBI Director.



An attacker comes with a number of advantages over the victim, including the element of surprise, motivation, and weapons, as well as familiarity with the terrain where the attack takes place. A hungry person or a drug addict, for example, may be highly motivated to attack as part of the survival need, this motivation will affect the intensity of the attack, and the value scale of the attacker!


Beyond the survival need of an attacker, different attacks will require a different technical approach, advantages on a physical basis or on the basis of possessing a weapon, An individual without weapons is more likely to target a smaller victim, while one who arrives armed will choose their target based on available opportunities rather than physical superiority.


"Surprise is a powerful tool in the hands of an attacker." - criminologist Richard G. Wright.



In situations where there are multiple attackers, violence tends to escalate, and this can result in increased aggression on the part of the attackers, driven by group influence or a desire to follow a leader. In these cases, contact fighting should not solely focus on aggression and striking, but must also encompass risk analysis, situational awareness, and conflict management.


"Effective self-defense demands a well-rounded approach, including not just physical skills but also the capacity to comprehend and handle the dynamics of a dangerous situation."  criminologist David Kennedy.


Krav Maga is a comprehensive self-defense system that goes beyond aggression and strikes. While these elements are crucial, they represent only a part of the approach. To truly master Krav Maga, it is essential to develop a keen sense of risk assessment and an ability to effectively analyze and respond to any given situation. Conflict management skills are also a key component, as it is crucial to understand that in a dangerous situation, one must either create distance to escape or call for help, or if necessary, gain control of the situation through means such as choking or grappling.


 The misconception that one can always rely solely on fighting to control a situation must be avoided in Krav Maga training. In addition, a deep understanding of ranges, familiarity with wrestling and grappling techniques, and the ability to maintain self-control and accurately assess a situation are also critical in the mastery of Krav Maga. These skills will enable you to make calculated and effective decisions in any self-defense scenario. Maintaining a clear mind and staying calm under pressure are essential in effectively reading and responding to a situation.


"The criminal is a creature of his environment, his environment shapes him and makes him what he is." - J. Edgar Hoover


Building an effective contact training program requires consideration of crucial elements. Incorrectly instructing trainees that aggression and strikes are effective against larger, more aggressive, and determined attackers who are cornered is a mistake. Similarly, teaching trainees that simply discharging a knife without gaining control over an armed attacker is enough is a critical oversight and a misinterpretation of the imbalance of Power and values between the attacker and the victim



In conclusion, understanding the profile of an attacker is vital in creating an effective training program. It's necessary to consider the key elements that shape the attacker's profile and how they can influence the outcome of an attack. A comprehensive training program should incorporate both physical skills of the different dimensions of the fight, strike, wrestling and grappling. and the ability to assess risk, analyze a situation, and manage conflict.


Friday, February 3, 2023

The Development of Goals, Training Programs, and Abilities over the Years

 As we grow older, our memories and longing for our past selves can either serve us or hold us back. Our abilities change for better or for worse and simply remembering our past strengths will not help us face the challenges required of our bodies in the present. This is especially true for soldiers who must continuously adapt and refine their training programs to stay ahead of the threat.





"Age is an issue of mind over matter. If you don't mind, it doesn't matter." - Mark Twain

I grew up in the world of competitive sports, at first in the world of full contacts karate, from there I developed into wrestling, Sanshou and MMA, I've seen the evolution of my own abilities over the years. I started as a competitive fighter, then progressed to A soldier in a special unit , The years have rolled on and I now serve as a tactical instructor and trainer for fighters , wrestlers  and teams in the security forces. My goals and abilities have changed, but one thing has not - the threat. Can this threat be solved only when I was in my stronger years? Can I still adapt myself in the world of wrestling even when I've crossed the age of 40 and compete against 18 and 20-year-old boys? Will the next attacker to stab an 18-year-old boy in the street behave differently than a 50-year-old victim?

For example, as a wrestler, I have found that while my speed may not be what it was in my younger years, my ability to read my opponent has improved. The years have also allowed me to perfect my ability in making Sacrifice throws, which compensates for my deceased speed and enables me to face younger and stronger opponents. The same is true in the world of combat and security training, where the materials relevant to a 20-year-old soldier must be refined and adapted when working with veteran law enforcement, security personnel, or reservists.

In the world of Krav Maga and in the tactical world, a soldier's abilities will inevitably change with age. Training programs must be adjusted to reflect these changes without compromising operational success and safety. A soldier's ability to complete the mission successfully will be different at different stages in life, and their training program must be flexible enough to accommodate these changes.

Our updated training program for older soldiers in arrest and control focuses on reducing aggression and promoting a more measured approach. It prioritizes the integration of proper intelligence and emphasizes the development of risk and conflict management skills. Implementing these changes may prove challenging for young soldiers.

"The older I get, the more wisdom I find in the ancient rule of taking first things first. A process which often reduces the most complex human problem to a manageable proportion." - Dwight D. Eisenhower

It is a huge challenge for the instructor to correctly assess the limitations of their students and design a training program that works around them. The ability to coordinate a plan is critical, and must be subjective to the task at hand. Coordinating a plan is not about facilitating a certain technique or protocol, but rather about changing the structure of the protocol to enable the completion of the task.

"Wisdom doesn't necessarily come with age. Sometimes age just shows up all by itself." - Tom Wilson



Good trainer with a deep understanding of their students' abilities and limitations can effectively develop a training program that takes into account age-related changes in physical capabilities. Age is not an insurmountable obstacle, but rather a challenge that can be overcome with the right approach. By adapting to the changing needs of their students, trainers can help their soldiers maintain their effectiveness in the face of the ever-present threat. The key is to find a balance between training for physical competence and ensuring compliance with the operational mission, all while ensuring operational success and safety. As a fighter, an operative, and a trainer, it is important to continuously reacquire and refine one's skills, even as age advances, in order to remain relevant and effective in the face of the ongoing threat.